19. সমীকরণ গঠন ও সমাধান | কষে দেখি 19 | Exercise 19 | Ganit Prabha Class VIII math solution | WBBSE Class 8 Math Solution in Bengali
গণিত প্রভা VIII কষে দেখি 19 সমাধান
\(\frac{x+2}{x+2-3}=\frac{7}{3}\)
বা \(3x+9=7x-7\)
বা \(-4x=-16\)
∴ \(x=4\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x+3-1}\times\frac{(x-1)}{(x+3+2)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
বা, \(\frac{x-1}{x+5}=\frac{2}{5}\)
বা, \(5x-5=2x+10\)
বা, \(3x=15\)
∴ \(x=5\)
\(x\times\frac{30}{100}=\left(830-x\right)\times\frac{40}{100}+4\)
বা, \(\frac{3x}{10}=332-\frac{4x}{10}+4\)
বা, \(\frac{7x}{10}=336\)
∴ \(x=480\)
\(3x=\left(56-x\right)\times\frac{1}{3}+48\)
বা, \(3x=\frac{56-x+144}{3}\)
বা, \(9x+x=200\)
∴ \(x=20\)
বা, \(\frac{x+3x+25}{5}=x\)
বা, \(5x-4x=25\)
∴ \(x=25\)
\(\frac{x}{2}\times\frac{5}{100}+3450=\frac{x}{2}\times\frac{8}{100}\)
বা, \(\frac{8x}{200}=\frac{5x}{200}+3450\)
বা, \(\frac{8x-50}{200}=3450\)
বা, \(x=\frac{3450\times200}{3}\)
∴ সালেমচাচার মোট সঞ্চয় ছিল 230000 টাকা
\(\frac{3}{x+3}=\frac{5}{x+2}\)
বা, \(3x+6=5x+15\)
বা, \(-2x=9\)
বা, \(x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
∴ \(x=-4\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{5}{3x+4}=\frac{4}{5(x-3)}\)
বা, \(25x-75=12x+16\)
বা, \(13x=91\)
∴ \(x=7\)
14(x-2)+3(x+5)=3(x+8)+5
বা, 17x-13=3x+29
বা, 14x=42
∴ নির্ণেয় বীজটি হল 3
\(\frac{x}{2}+5=\frac{x}{3}+7\)
বা, \(\frac{3x-2x}{6}=2\)
∴ \(x=12\)
\(\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x-2}{5}=\frac{x+3}{10}+\frac{3x-1}{20}\)
বা, \(\frac{5x+5+8x-16}{2}=\frac{2x+6+3x-1}{1}\)
বা, \(13x-11=2(5x+5)\)
বা, \(13x-10x=10+11\)
∴ \(x=7\)
\(\frac{x+1}{4}+3=\frac{2x+4}{5}+2\)
বা, \(\frac{x+13}{4}=\frac{2x+14}{5}\)
বা, \(5x+65=8x+56\)
বা, \(-3x=-9\)
∴ \(x=3\)
\(\frac{x+1}{7}+x=\frac{3x-4}{14}+6\)
বা, \(\frac{8x+1}{1}=\frac{3x+80}{2}\)
বা, \(16x+2=3x+80\)
বা, \(13x=78\)
∴ \(x=6\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\left(x-4\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(2x-9\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(x-1\right)-2\)
বা, \(\frac{3x-12}{5}-\frac{2x-9}{3}-\frac{x-1}{4}=-2\)
বা, \(36x-144-40x+180\)
\(-15x+15=-120\)
বা, \(-19x=-171\)
বা, \(x=\ \frac{171}{19}\)
\(\frac{x+5}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{7}=4\)
বা, \(13x+32=84\)
বা, \(13x=52\)
∴ \(x=4\)
\(25+3(4x-5)+8(x+2)=x+3\)
বা, \(25+12x+8x-x=3+15-16-25\)
বা, \(x=-\frac{23}{19}\)
∴ \(x=-1\frac{1}{19}\)
\(\frac{x-8}{3}+\frac{2x+2}{12}+\frac{2x-1}{18}=3\)
বা, \(12x-96+6x+6+4x-2=108\)
বা, \(22x=108+92\)
বা, \(x=\frac{100}{11}\)
∴ \(x=9\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{t+12}{6}-t=6\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}\)
বা, \(\frac{12-5t}{6}=\frac{78-1}{12}\)
বা, \(2(12-5t)=77\)
বা, \(-10t=77-24\)
বা, \(t=-\frac{53}{10}\)
∴ \(t=-5\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{5x+9}{28}=\frac{x+6}{21}+5-\frac{x-12}{3}\)
বা, \(\frac{9x+5}{4}=\frac{-6x+195}{3}\)
বা, \(27x+24x=780-15\)
বা, \(x=\frac{765}{51}\)
∴ \(x=15\)
\(\frac{9x+5}{14}+\frac{8x-7}{7}=\frac{18x+11}{28}+\frac{5}{4}\)
বা, \(\frac{25x-9}{1}=\frac{18x+46}{2}\)
বা, \(50x-18x=46+18\)
বা, \(x=\frac{64}{32}\)
∴ \(x=2\)
\(\frac{3y+1}{16}+\frac{2y-3}{7}=\frac{y+3}{8}+\frac{3y-1}{14}\)
বা, \(\frac{3y+1-2y-6}{16}=\frac{3y-1-4y+6}{14}\)
বা, \(14y-70=80-16y\)
বা, \(30y=150\)
∴ \(y=5\)
\(5x-(4x-7)(3x-5)\)\(=6-3(4x-9)(x-1)\)
বা, \(5x-(12x^2-41x+35)\)\(=6-3(4x^2-13x+9)\)
বা, \(5x-12x^2+41x+12x^2-39x\ \)\(=6-27+35\)
∴ \(x=2\)
\(3\left(x-4\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)^2\)\(=(2x-5)(4x-1)-40\)
বা, \(3x^2-24x+48+5x^2-30x+45\)
\(=8x^2-22x+5-40\)
বা, \(8x^2-54x-8x^2+22x=-35-93\)
বা, \(x=\frac{128}{32}\)
∴ \(x=4\)
\(3\left(y-5\right)^2+5y\)\(=\left(2y-3\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2+1\)
বা, \(3y^2-30y+75+5y\)\(=4y^2-12y+9-y^2-2y-1+1\)
বা, \(3y^2-25y-3y^2+14y=9-75\)
বা, \(11y=66\)
∴ \(y=6\)
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